Kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yekubhadhara nefoni kwakachinja nzira dzekubhadhara dzevanhu uye maitiro avo ekushandisa. Mumakore achangopfuura, tekinoroji yeMST (Magnetic Secure Transmission) yakakwezva kutariswa mumusika setekinoroji yekubhadhara isina waya. Zvisinei, nhau dzichangoburwa dzekuti Samsung Electronics yakamisa kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeMST dzakakonzera hurukuro pamusoro petekinoroji yeNFC (Near Field Communication, Near Field Communication) ichitora nzvimbo.
Sei Samsung yakamisa kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeMST?
Tekinoroji yeMST yakapa mafoni eSamsung mukana wekukwikwidza mumakore mashoma apfuura. Inoshandisa masaini aripo emagnetic stripe kutevedzera kutumira masaini emakadhi emagnetic stripe, zvichibvumira vashandisi kushandisa nharembozha dzinotsigira tekinoroji iyi kubhadhara pasina kuvimba nematerminals chaiwo ekubhadhara anogamuchira masaini. Zvisinei, Samsung munguva pfupi yapfuura yakasarudza kumisa kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeMST uye kutendeukira kuTekinoroji yeNFC.
Pane zvikonzero zvakati wandei zvechisarudzo ichi.
Chekutanga, tekinoroji yeMST inoda ma "payment terminals" kuti atsigire kubhadhara kwe "magnetic stripe", uye nekuvandudzwa kwemusika wekubhadhara wefoni, vatengesi vakawanda nema "payment terminals" vatendeukira kukutsigira tekinoroji yeNFC yakachengeteka uye iri nyore. Izvi zvakaita kuti tekinoroji yeMST isagamuchirwe zvakanyanya, uye vashandisi havagone kushandisa tekinoroji iyi kubhadhara mune vamwe vatengesi, izvo zvinoderedza kusimudzirwa kwayo uye kushandiswa kwayo mumusika.
Chechipiri, kana tichienzanisa netekinoroji yeNFC, tekinoroji yeMST ine njodzi dzinogona kuitika panyaya dzekuchengetedza. Kunyangwe tekinoroji yeMST ichitorawo matanho ekuchengetedza akadai se encryption mukufambisa data, kuchengetedzeka kwayo kwakaderera nekuda kwenzira yekutumira masaini yekadhi re analog magnetic stripe.
Tekinoroji yeNFC inoshandisa nzira yakasimba yekuvhara nekusimbisa kuti ipe vimbiso yepamusoro yekuchengetedza, ndosaka vashandisi nevatengesi vazhinji vachisarudza tekinoroji yeNFC. Nekuzivikanwa uye kukura kwetekinoroji yeNFC, yave ndiyo nzira yekupa mhinduro dzakawanda dzekubhadhara nefoni. Rutsigiro rwakakura uye kufarirwa kwetekinoroji yeNFC kunoita kuti vashandisi vashandise zviri nyore NFC mobile pakubhadhara nefoni pavatengesi vakawanda uye pakubhadhara. Kusiyana neizvi, mukana wekushandisa tekinoroji yeMST wakaganhurirwa, uye inogona kushandiswa chete pamakombiyuta anotsigira kubhadhara nemagnetic stripe, izvo zvinoderedza nzvimbo yekuvandudzwa kwayo nekusimudzira.
Mikana uye zvakanakira tekinoroji yeNFC
Nekunge Samsung yamisa kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeMST, tekinoroji yeNFC inotarisirwa kutora nzvimbo uye kuva tekinoroji huru munyaya dzekubhadhara nefoni. Tekinoroji yeNFC ine mikana nezvakanaka zvinotevera:
1. Kutaurirana nekukurumidza uye zviri nyore:
Tekinoroji yeNFC inoita kuti midziyo ishande zviri kure kuburikidza nekutaurirana kusina waya. Vashandisi vanongoda kuunza nharembozha dzinoshandisa NFC pedyo nemidziyo inoshandisirwa NFC kuti ishande nekukurumidza uye itumirwe data. Rudzi urwu rwekudyidzana kuri pedyo nenhandare runokurumidza uye nyore kushandisa. Vashandisi vanogona kupedzisa kubhadhara nemamwe mabasa nekungobata kamwe chete vasina kuisa kana kutsvaira kadhi.
2. Kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwekubhadhara:
Tekinoroji yeNFC inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuchengetedza, kusanganisira encryption uye authentication, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kubhadhara uye kutumira data zvakachengeteka. Kubhadhara kweNFC kunowanzo da kuti vashandisi vape humbowo hwekuti ndiani, senge kucherechedzwa kweminwe kana kuisa password, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kuchengetedzwa kwekubhadhara. Iyi nzira yekudzivirira yakawedzerwa inobatsira kudzivirira kubiwa kwedata kana kushandiswa zvisina kunaka kwekubhadhara, zvichipa kuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa.
3. Kushandiswa kwemabasa akawanda:
Tekinoroji yeNFC haingogumiri pamabasa ekubhadhara chete, asi inogonawo kushandiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Semuenzaniso, inogona kushandiswa mumasisitimu ekudzora kupinda pasina kubata, matikiti emagetsi, makadhi emabhazi, nezvimwewo. NFC inopa interface yakafanana, ichibvumira zvishandiso nemasevhisi akasiyana-siyana kubatana nekudyidzana zviri nyore, zvichiunza nyore uye mashandiro kune vashandisi.
4. Rutsigiro rwakakura uye kufarirwa kwevanhu vakawanda:
Tekinoroji yeNFC inotsigirwa zvakanyanya pasi rese uye yave nzira yekupa mhinduro dzakawanda dzekubhadhara nefoni. Vatengesi vazhinji nema "payment terminals" vanotsigira kubhadhara neNFC, zvichiita kuti vashandisi vashandise NFC mobile payment munzvimbo dzakawanda zviri nyore. Rutsigiro urwu rwakakura uye kufarirwa kunoita kuti vashandisi vawane sarudzo dzakawanda uye zviri nyore, uye zvinokurudzira kugadzirwa nekushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeNFC.
Sezvo Samsung Electronics ichimisa kushandiswa kwetekinoroji yeMST, tekinoroji yeNFC inotarisirwa kutora nzvimbo uye kuva tekinoroji huru mumunda wekubhadhara nefoni. Tekinoroji yeNFC ine zvakanakira zvekudyidzana nekukurumidza uye zviri nyore, kuchengetedzwa kwekubhadhara kuri nani, mashandisirwo akawanda uye rutsigiro rwakakura. Zvisinei, kuti tekinoroji yeNFC ibudirire uye kufarirwa, zvakakosha kusimbisa rutsigiro rwevatengesi nemidziyo yekubhadhara, uye kuvandudza ruzivo rwevashandisi nekugamuchirwa. Nekukura kuri kuramba kuchiita musika wekubhadhara nefoni uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, tekinoroji yeNFC inotarisirwa kuita basa rakakosha mumunda wekubhadhara nefoni, ichichinja nzira dzekubhadhara dzevanhu uye tsika dzekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-21-2023
